This book is an alphabetic index of marriages or births in Jewish families taking place in the town of Timioara from 1845 to 1895. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Interwar Romania, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Please note the continuation of this book may be found under call number 92/62. The headings are in German and Hungarian and the pages are specific to the needs of a Jewish community (spaces for circumcision information, includes Hebrew letters for dates). The headings and entries are in Hungarian. 1 [Timioara-cetate, nr. Sometimes cause is also noted. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details, parent details, place of residence, for births information on the circumcision, for marriages information on the ceremony, for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and often the Hebrew name and date is included. This book appears to be a register of families for the Jewish community of Dej. However, it would appear that this rule has been relaxed because records are being acquired through 1945. In the course of the 1941 attack on the Soviet Union by the Axis forces, the Romanian Third Army led by General Petre Dumitrescu (operating in the north), and the Fourth Romanian Army (operating in the south) regained Northern Bukovina, as well as Hertsa, and Bassarabia, during JuneJuly 1941. "[4][12][13] Indeed, a group of scholars surrounding the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand were planning on creating a Romanian state that would've included all of Bukovina, including Czernowitz. Very few births recorded took place in Turda itself. After 1908 births are recorded only sporadically. [12][13], Under the protection of Romanian troops, the Romanian Council summoned a General Congress of Bukovina for 15/28 November 1918, where 74 Romanians, 13 Ruthenians, 7 Germans, and 6 Poles were represented (this is the linguistic composition, and Jews were not recorded as a separate group). After an official request by Iancu Flondor, Romanian troops swiftly moved in to take over the territory, against Ukrainian protest. This item contains two groups of documents bound together; both documents contain lists of Jewish families in the villages around Dej. Name; date and place of birth; gender; parent names, birthplace, and occupation; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony officiant is recorded. A rebel army composed of Moldavian peasants took the fortified towns of Sniatyn, Kolomyia, and Halych, killing many Polish noblemen and burghers, before being halted by the Polish Royal Army in alliance with a Galician leve en masse and Prussian mercenaries while marching to Lviv. This register records births for Jews living in and around Turda. The records from these areas have different formats and scripts. To download this article in the pdf format click here. The births section is a log of families rather than a chronological birth register. Fntna Alb: O mrturie de snge (istorie, amintiri, mrturii). The battle is known in Polish popular culture as "the battle when the Knights have perished". This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1862 to 1885. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The book is printed in Hungarian but recorded in German until the late 1870s, after which it is recorded in Hungarian. By the 4th century, the Goths appeared in the region. Until the repatriation convention[citation needed] of 15 April 1941, NKVD troops killed hundreds of Romanian peasants of Northern Bukovina as they tried to cross the border into Romania in order to escape from Soviet authorities. There is also one page of deaths recorded, taking place in the late 1860s-1880s. Ukrainian language would appear in Chernivsti's schools as late as 1851, but only as a subject, at the local university (in spite of this, the city attracted students from other parts of Bukovina and Galicia, who would study in the German language of instruction). Both headings and entries are in German, though some notes in Hungarian were added at later points in time. It seems they were bound together in 1890. Please note this register is catalogued under "Dej" but the surveying archivists chose to rename it within the JBAT catalogue to more accurately reflect the contents. Online Genealogy Records These are genealogy links to Ukraine online databases and indexes that may include birth records, marriage records, death records, biographies, cemeteries, censuses, histories, immigration records, land records, military records, newspapers, obituaries, or probate records. Also part of Romania is the monastery of John the New[ro; uk], an Orthodox saint and martyr, who was killed by the Tatars in Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi. The name Bukovina came into official use in 1775 with the region's annexation from the Principality of Moldavia to the possessions of the Habsburg monarchy, which became the Austrian Empire in 1804, and Austria-Hungary in 1867. [12], The Ukrainian language was suppressed, "educational and cultural institutions, newspapers and magazines were closed. Please see also the entry for the alphabetic index of names corresponding to this book which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. [13] When the conflict between the Soviets and Nazi Germany broke out, and the Soviet troops began moving out of Bukovina, the Ukrainian locals attempted to established their own government, but they were not able to stop the advancing Romanian army. This register contains birth, marriage, and death records for the Orthodox Jewish Community of Dej. During the 19th century the Austria encouraged the influx of many immigrants such as Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians and additional Ruthenians. Bukovina [nb 1] is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both). [nb 2] Romanian control of the province was recognized internationally in the Treaty of St. Germain in 1919. The headings are in Hungarian and German; the entries are in German until around 1880, after which they switch to Hungarian; Hebrew names are frequently included. ara fagilor: Almanah cultural-literar al romnilor nord-bucovineni. Addenda are in Hungarian and Romanian. bukovina birth records. "[13] Beside Ukrainians, also Bukovina's Germans and Jews, as well as a number of Romanians and Hungarians, emigrated in 19th and 20th century. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-citadel, nr. There is one piece of correspondence about a conversion in 1943. [12] The area was first settled by Trypillian culture tribes, in the Neolithic. Romania was forced to formally cede the northern part of Bukovina to the USSR by the 1947 Paris peace treaty. The 1910 census counted 800,198 people, of which: Ruthenians 38.88%, Romanians 34.38%, Germans 21.24% (Jews 12.86% included), Polish people 4.55%, Hungarian people 1.31%, Slovaks 0.08%, Slovenes 0.02%, Italian people 0.02%, and a few Croats, Romani people, Serbs and Turkish people. bukovina birth recordsbukovina birth records ego service center near me Back to Blog. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. The burial register has been computerized through 1947, and as of July, 2015, over 21,000 burial records (with pictures of associated tombstones) have been posted on the JewishGen Online Worldwide Burial Registry. This book sporadically records births that took place, presumably, in the district of Timioara from 1878-1931. All Death, Burial, Cemetery & Obituaries results for Bukovina. Some Hebrew names are given and addenda are occasionally in Romanian. Russians are the next largest ethnic group with 4.1%, while Poles, Belarusians, and Jews comprise the rest 1.2%. It was a district in Galicia until 1849 when it became a separate Austrian Crownland. [citation needed]. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. Box 4666, Ventura, CA 93007 Request a Quote: bridal boutiques in brooklyn CSDA Santa Barbara County Chapter's General Contractor of the Year 2014! The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. Frequently mentioned villages are Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Slica (Hung: Szeluske), but there are many others. The new Soviet-Romanian border was traced less than 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of Putna Monastery. The register itself is in German. Bukovina Cemeteries, Archives and Oral History. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, 1919-1945, 1946-present, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Death records, Gherla, Interwar Romania, Marriage records, Pre 1775, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: [citation needed], The southern, or Romanian Bukovina reportedly has a significant Romanian majority (94.8%) according to Romanian sources, the largest minority group being the Romani people (1.9%) according to Romanian sources and Ukrainians, who make up 0.9% of the population (2011 census). The region has been sparsely populated since the Paleolithic. [47] In Crasna (in the former Storozhynets county) villagers attacked Soviet soldiers who were sent to "temporarily resettle" them, since they feared deportation. A few notes are in Hungarian but for the most part the text consists exclusively of names. Because of the mix the inclusive dates of some volumes overlap and both the transcript and original entry are available. Partea I. Bucureti: Editura Academiei Romne, 2001, ara fagilor: Almanah cultural-literar al romnilor nord-bucovineni. Following the Soviet ultimatum, Romania ceded Northern Bukovina, which included Cernui, to the USSR on 28 June 1940. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1871 to 1886, primarily in the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter. Fdercis tervek az Osztrk-Magyar Monarchia talaktsra", "Minoritatea ucrainean din Romnia (19181940)", "Calvarul bucovinenilor sub ocupatia sovietica", "The Genocide of Romanians in Northern Bukovina", "Preedintele Iohannis a promulgat legea prin care data de 28 noiembrie este declarat Ziua", 1855 Austrian ethnic-map showing census data in lower right corner, File:Ethnographic map of austrian monarchy czoernig 1855.jpg, "Romnii din Ucraina reclam lipsa de interes a autoritilor de la Bucureti", "Comunitatea romneasc din Ucraina | CONSULATUL GENERAL AL ROMNIEI n Cernui", "Ziare.com: Romanii din Ucraina sunt divizati. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. [13], The Congress elected the Romanian Bukovinian politician Iancu Flondor as chairman, and voted for the union with the Kingdom of Romania, with the support of the Romanian, German, and Polish representatives; the Ukrainians did not support this. The region had been under Polish nominal suzerainty from its foundation (1387) to the time of this battle (1497). [46] Men of military age (and sometimes above), both Ukrainians and Romanians, were conscripted into the Soviet Army. This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, citadel quarter, from 1862-1885. The transcription of the birth record states "mother from Zebie Galizia". The records begin primarily in 1840 though for some go back to 1801. Since gaining its independence, Romania envisioned to incorporate this province, that Romanians likewise considered historic, which, as a core of the Moldavian Principality, was of a great historic significance to its history and contained many prominent monuments of its art and architecture.[21]. 4). [27] Some friction appeared in time between the church hierarchy and the Romanians, complaining that Old Church Slavonic was favored to Romanian, and that family names were being slavicized. [13] However, their achievements were accompanied by friction with Romanians. [54] According to Alecu Hurmuzaki, by 1848, 55% of the population was Romanian. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. [9] The population of Bukovina increased steadily, primarily through immigration, which Austrian authorities encouraged in order to develop the economy. Edit your search or learn more. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. Alexianu was replaced by Gheorghe Flondor on 1 February 1939. [66][67][68], The Romanians mostly inhabit the southern part of the Chernivtsi region, having been the majority in former Hertsa Raion and forming a plurality together with Moldovans in former Hlyboka Raion. [70][full citation needed] The Ukrainian descendants of the Zaporozhian Cossacks who fled Russian rule in the 18th century, living in the Dobruja region of the Danube Delta, also complained similar practices. In some languages a definite article, sometimes optional, is used before the name: the Bukovina, increasingly an archaism in English[citation needed], which, however, is found in older literature. The services of Genealogy Austria include online and on-site research, transcription and translation. Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. [12] Bukovina and neighboring regions became the nucleus of the Moldavian Principality, with the city of Iai as its capital from 1564 (after Baia, Siret and Suceava). The situation was not improved until the February Revolution of 1917. The book is in handwritten Hungarian with a few loose printed sheets of birth records. [12][13] And later by the 5th and 6th Century Slavic people appeared in the region. Unique is the index at the back of the book which includes a Hebrew alphabet index, according to first name of the father (Reb Benjamin, etc) and then a Latin alphabet index, according to the family name (Ausspitz, etc). After the instauration of Soviet rule, under NKVD orders, thousands of local families were deported to Siberia during this period,[39] with 12,191 people targeted for deportation in a document dated 2 August 1940 (from all formerly Romanian regions included in the Ukrainian SSR),[39] while a December 1940 document listed 2,057 persons to be deported to Siberia. CA License # A-588676-HAZ / DIR Contractor Registration #1000009744 BEREZHANY GENEALOGY AND HISTORY PAGE. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Interwar Romania, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: In general the entries were not comprehensively completed: they frequently only give name; date; gender; parent names and marital status; birth place; whereas normally such a book includes midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents. FEEFHS: Ukraine. Meanwhile, always according to Nistor, about 8,000 (10%) were Ruthenians, and 3,000 (4%) other ethnic groups. retired football players 2020. sensation de bulle dans le haut du ventre; yeshiva ketana of waterbury; protest in sheffield today palestine; jonah rooney parents. Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. There are also a few notes in Yiddish. Some pages include slips of paper with notes in Yiddish. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. Philippe Henri Blasen: Suceava Region, Upper Land, Greater Bukovina or just Bukovina? [40] The largest action took place on 13 June 1941, when about 13,000 people were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. According to the 1930 Romanian census, Romanians made up 44.5% of the total population of Bukovina, and Ukrainians (including Hutsuls) 29.1%. The records in Chernivtsi include those from Khotin (Bessarabia) and Hertsa (Romania). This registry is kept in Hungarian, with occasional notes in Romanian (made after 1918). [29][30], In World War I, several battles were fought in Bukovina between the Austro-Hungarian, German, and Russian armies, which resulted in the Russian army invading Chernivtsi for three times (30 August to 21 October 1914, 26 November 1914 to 18 February 1915 and 18 June 1916 to 2 August 1917). There are a few slips of paper added to the last page with various petitions for name confirmation or change. The pages have been repaired but they seem to be out of order or, possibly, extracts from multiple books. [17], In May 1600 Mihai Viteazul (Michael the Brave), became the ruler the two Danubian principalities and Transylvania. While during the war the Soviet government killed or forced in exile a considerable number of Ukrainians,[13] after the war the same government deported or killed about 41,000 Romanians. dave and sugar the door is always open. This is an ongoing project. The most frequently mentioned villages are Rzbuneni (Hung: Szinye), Tui (Hung: Tothfalu, Ttfalu), Nima (Hung: Nma), Batin (Hung: Bton), Cremenea (Hung: Kemnye), Bbdiu (Hung: Zprc, Zaprotz), Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Cetan (Hung: Csatny, Csatan, Csotten), Ileanda (Hung: Nagy-Illonda), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Glod (Hungarian Sosmez), and Slica (Hung: Szeluske). At the same time, Ukrainian enrollment at the Cernui University fell from 239 out of 1671, in 1914, to 155 out of 3,247, in 1933, while simultaneously Romanian enrollment there increased several times to 2,117 out of 3,247. 'Familiar language spoken' was not recorded again until 1880. Suceava, 1999. [36] In part this was due to attempts to switch to Romanian as the primary language of university instruction, but chiefly to the fact that the university was one of only five in Romania, and was considered prestigious. There is a loose sheet of insurance data dated 1940 (Romanian and Hungarian). This book records births that took place in and around the town of Snnicolaul Mare from 1837 to 1884 (note the National Archives has this catalogued as including births only until 1876) or in families living in Snnicolaul Mare and the region during the mid-late 19th century. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Take me to the survey [73] In Bukovina, the practice of Rumanization dates to much earlier than the 20th century.